Dental instruments play a major role in the outcome of any dental procedure, from smaller ones like tooth polishing to bigger ones like tooth extractions.

Hemostats are surgical instruments that are specially designed to control bleeding during procedures. They’re widely used in dentistry for the same purpose. 

What is a hemostat?

A hemostat is a surgical instrument that is used to control bleeding during medical surgeries. A dental hemostat is used in dental surgeries. They’re also referred to as hemostatic clamps or arterial forceps. 

During a dental surgical procedure, there might be little to excessive bleeding, causing poor visibility of the area where the dentist needs to work. The small instrument is designed to effectively clamp blood vessels or tissues to stop the flow of blood temporarily, so as to provide the dentist with a clear, blood-free environment to carry out procedures. 

What are the types of hemostats?

Hemostats come in various types and shapes, and their use depends on the type of procedure. The basic types include:

Straight hemostats: 

This type is used for straightforward access to easy-to-reach areas to control the bleeding. 

Curved hemostats: 

This type is used to access hard-to-reach areas of the mouth to control the bleeding.

Mosquito forceps: 

This type has a much smaller, finer, and serrated tip as compared to the other two types. Hence, it’s used in procedures that require high precision, such as in pediatric dental surgical procedures. 

What are hemostats used for?

A dental hemostat is used for many surgical procedures. Below are the most common uses of hemostats.

Tooth extraction

Hemostats are most commonly used in tooth extractions. Once a tooth is extracted, there is significant bleeding from the blood vessels present at the site of extraction. A dental hemostat to clamp gums or blood vessels in the area to control excessive bleeding from the site. This gives the dentist better visibility to carry out the rest of the procedure properly. 

Gum surgery

Gum surgeries often require hemostats to control bleeding during and after the procedure. The most common procedures include the removal of certain parts of gum tissues (gingivectomy), periodontal surgeries, and more. Hemostats can be used to clamp blood vessels during the procedure to minimize blood flow and clear the area for the dentist to work on. 

Emergency bleeding control

Unexpected bleedings can occur during any dental surgery and might be hard to control. In this case, a dental hemostat offers a quick solution to temporarily control the bleeding until another solution can be found by the dentist. 

Post-operative bleeding control

Hemostats can be used to clamp remaining blood vessels from tooth incisions or extraction procedures. This ensures that post-surgery, the area does not suffer excessive bleeding and recovers quickly. 

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